該軸承的金相組織 microstructure of the spalled bearing. Bright streaks pointed by yellow arrows are carbide-rich areas. At larger magnifications, both carbide particles in good shape (round) and in bad shapes ( angular) can be seen.
Angular carbide particles are very very detrimental to steel properties, and thus, bearing performance because they break away from the matrix easily. These angular carbides have a notorious name----grain boundary carbide. This name appears in my blog hundreds of time---- if not thousands. 尖銳的碳化物是軸承軌道面掉屑元凶. 它就是惡名昭彰的晶界碳化物.
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